Optimal. Leaf size=59 \[ -\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}}{\sqrt {d}}\right )}{b \sqrt {d}}-\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}}{\sqrt {d}}\right )}{b \sqrt {d}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.05, antiderivative size = 59, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 19, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.263, Rules used = {2565, 329, 212, 206, 203} \[ -\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}}{\sqrt {d}}\right )}{b \sqrt {d}}-\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}}{\sqrt {d}}\right )}{b \sqrt {d}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 203
Rule 206
Rule 212
Rule 329
Rule 2565
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\csc (a+b x)}{\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}} \, dx &=-\frac {\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \left (1-\frac {x^2}{d^2}\right )} \, dx,x,d \cos (a+b x)\right )}{b d}\\ &=-\frac {2 \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-\frac {x^4}{d^2}} \, dx,x,\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}\right )}{b d}\\ &=-\frac {\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{d-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}\right )}{b}-\frac {\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{d+x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}\right )}{b}\\ &=-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}}{\sqrt {d}}\right )}{b \sqrt {d}}-\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}}{\sqrt {d}}\right )}{b \sqrt {d}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.04, size = 50, normalized size = 0.85 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {\cos (a+b x)} \left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\cos (a+b x)}\right )+\tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\cos (a+b x)}\right )\right )}{b \sqrt {d \cos (a+b x)}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [B] time = 0.52, size = 246, normalized size = 4.17 \[ \left [\frac {2 \, \sqrt {-d} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )} \sqrt {-d} {\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )}}{2 \, d \cos \left (b x + a\right )}\right ) - \sqrt {-d} \log \left (\frac {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 4 \, \sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )} \sqrt {-d} {\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) - 1\right )} - 6 \, d \cos \left (b x + a\right ) + d}{\cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1}\right )}{4 \, b d}, -\frac {2 \, \sqrt {d} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )} {\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) - 1\right )}}{2 \, \sqrt {d} \cos \left (b x + a\right )}\right ) - \sqrt {d} \log \left (\frac {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 4 \, \sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )} \sqrt {d} {\left (\cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right )} + 6 \, d \cos \left (b x + a\right ) + d}{\cos \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 2 \, \cos \left (b x + a\right ) + 1}\right )}{4 \, b d}\right ] \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [B] time = 1.59, size = 105, normalized size = 1.78 \[ \frac {\frac {2 \, \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {-d} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, b x + \frac {1}{2} \, a\right )^{2} - \sqrt {-d \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, b x + \frac {1}{2} \, a\right )^{4} + d}}{\sqrt {-d}}\right )}{\sqrt {-d}} - \frac {\log \left ({\left | -\sqrt {-d} \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, b x + \frac {1}{2} \, a\right )^{2} + \sqrt {-d \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, b x + \frac {1}{2} \, a\right )^{4} + d} \right |}\right )}{\sqrt {-d}}}{2 \, b} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [B] time = 0.20, size = 177, normalized size = 3.00 \[ -\frac {\ln \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {d}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )\right ) d +d}+4 d \cos \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )-2 d}{\cos \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )-1}\right )}{2 \sqrt {d}\, b}-\frac {\ln \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {d}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )\right ) d +d}-4 d \cos \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )-2 d}{\cos \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )+1}\right )}{2 \sqrt {d}\, b}+\frac {\ln \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {-d}\, \sqrt {-2 \left (\sin ^{2}\left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )\right ) d +d}-2 d}{\cos \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )}\right )}{\sqrt {-d}\, b} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.42, size = 68, normalized size = 1.15 \[ -\frac {2 \, \sqrt {d} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )}}{\sqrt {d}}\right ) - \sqrt {d} \log \left (\frac {\sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )} - \sqrt {d}}{\sqrt {d \cos \left (b x + a\right )} + \sqrt {d}}\right )}{2 \, b d} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.02 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sin \left (a+b\,x\right )\,\sqrt {d\,\cos \left (a+b\,x\right )}} \,d x \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {\csc {\left (a + b x \right )}}{\sqrt {d \cos {\left (a + b x \right )}}}\, dx \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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